The Basics of Investing in Mutual Funds in the Philippines

by Jeffrey Mute

Mutual funds have become a fad investment in the Philippines today. This is because it has several advantages over the usual investment opportunities in the country. For those who want to be a part of this up and coming industry of mutual funds, it is important that you get some basic ideas of how the fund works and the ways you can benefit from it.

Basically, a mutual fund is an investment option which pools in resources from various investors before investing it into a diversified portfolio of investment. In a mutual fund company, a professional fund manager decides on the kind of investment which will give a maximum gain for their investors to put their money in. Usually, the investments a mutual fund company engages in include stocks, bonds, and money market investments.

A mutual fund company is legally owned by its investors, and the amount of ownership is determined by the number of shares owned. Likewise, the potential income from the fund is also established on share ownership.

Just like any other investment opportunity, mutual funds have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. One advantage of a mutual fund is that you dont really have to do so much work for your investment to grow. Since a professional fund manager does the research, selection, and monitoring process, all you have to do is wait for your money to grow.

Mutual funds are also very liquid, which means that it can be converted to cash when you need it. Laws regulate that you can get your money within seven days of surrendering your shares, but there are companies that will allow you to recoup your investment within a day. Another advantage of mutual funds is the fact that only a minimum amount of investment is required. For as low as P5000, the average Juan Dela Cruz can now take part of a booming industry.

In contrast, mutual funds also have its disadvantages. One of which is that you wont be part of the decision making process with regards to how your money will be invested. Since a fund manager is the one who makes this decision, you can just hope he chooses the right investments for the mutual fund company. The worst that can happen is that your investment will not gain anything, but the possibility of this is very dim.

Buying mutual funds is as simple as filling out an application form and paying for the number of shares you want. Some companies may charge an entry fee though. Just make sure that you are certain of the mutual fund company you are investing in to avoid any loss of investment later on.

So, youve finally decided that you want to invest in a mutual fund, what are you to do next? First, choose a reliable mutual fund company that you are comfortable working with. Then, fill up an application form from a broker and youre good to go. But dont stop learning about mutual funds once you finish filling up the application form, continue updating yourself with the industry so you are able to keep up with your investment.

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